E regarded as a Krobo, they assume, you have to abide by what’s said and done by the people of Krobo land. A respondent stated that: “As a Krobo woman, I have to prevent snail and all other items that I’m not supposed to accomplish as a Krobo. All more than Ghana, we’re known as individuals who do not consume snail so, I can’t be a Krobo and eat snail…never” (an elderly lady, Okornya). One more respondent stated: “Whether what they say is correct or not, I don’tt know. But, as soon as I’m Krobo, will have to do what the Krobo culture is saying or else I will not be regarded as getting a part of the community. My own folks will stay away from me and even drive me away (34 year old woman, Okotokrom) Closely associated with this acquiring is an assertion made by Meyer-Rochow VB (1998) whilst looking at further factors for meals taboo adherence [23]. He talked about that, any meals taboo,
A considerable quantity of patients treated for head and neck squamous cell cancer (HNSCC) undergo enteral tube feeding. Information recommend that avoiding enteral feeding can stop long-term tube dependence and disuse on the swallowing mechanism which has been linked to complications for instance prolonged dysphagia and esophageal constriction. We examined detailed dosimetric and clinical parameters to far better determine those at threat of requiring enteral feeding. Strategies: One particular hundred patients with advanced stage HNSCC were retrospectively analyzed right after intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) to a median dose of 70 Gy (range: 60-75 Gy) with concurrent chemotherapy in nearly all circumstances (97 ). Individuals with substantial weight reduction (ten ) within the setting of severely reduced oral intake had been referred for placement of a percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) tube. Detailed DVH parameters have been collected for several structures. Univariate and multivariate analyses applying logistic regression were utilized to establish clinical and dosimetric things linked with needing enteral feeding. Dichotomous outcomes were tested making use of Fisher’s exact test and continuous variables involving groups using the Wilcoxon rank-sum test. Outcomes: Thirty-three % of patients required placement of an enteral feeding tube. The median time for you to tube placement was 25 days from start off of remedy, immediately after a median dose of 38 Gy. On univariate evaluation, age (p = 0.0008), the DFH (Docetaxel5-FUHydroxyurea) chemotherapy regimen (p = .042) and b.i.d remedy (P = 0.040) (utilised in limited circumstances on protocol) predicted need for enteral feeding. On multivariate analysis, age remained the single statistically substantial element (p = 0.003) irrespective of other clinical capabilities (e.g. BMI) and all radiation organizing parameters. For patients 60 or older in comparison to younger adults, the odds ratio for needing enteral feeding was 4.188 (p = 0.0019). MedChemExpress L 663536 Conclusions: Older age was located to become one of the most significant danger element for needing enteral feeding in sufferers with locally advanced HNSCC treated with multimodal therapy. Pending additional validation, this would assistance maximizing early nutritional guidance, targeted supplementation, and symptomatic support for older adults (60) undergoing chemoradiation. Such interventions and other folks (e.g. swallowing therapy) could possibly delay or minimize the use of enteral feeding, PubMed ID:http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2129546 thereby assisting stay away from tube dependence and tube-associated long-term physiologic consequences. Search phrases: Head-and-neck cancer, Radiotherapy, Enteral feeding, Swallowing dysfunctionIntroduction The use of radiation therapy with concurrent chemotherapy (CRT) has.