Capsid. Incubation with presynthesized 5-nm gold 1482500-76-4 Purity nanoparticles made an ordered arrangement with the particles along the 5-nm gold nanoparticles produced an ordered arrangement with the particles along the virion surface. virion surface. The resulting Au-plated nanowires reached dimensions of ten nm in diameter and the resulting Au-plated length [77].reached dimensions of 10 nm in created adverse electrodes roughly 1 in nanowires Similarly, Nam and colleagues diameter and roughly 1 for in length [77]. ion batteries applying highly ordered M13-templated gold-cobalt for use in lithium[85]. use in lithium Similarly, Nam and colleagues developed adverse electrodes oxide nanowires ion batteries utilizing hugely ordered M13-templated gold-cobalt oxide nanowires [85]. four consecutive NTo do that, the group engineered a modified pVIII coat protein containing To do this, the group engineered a modified pVIII coatbind cobalt oxide (Co3O4) as well as an more gold-binding terminal glutamate residues to protein containing 4 consecutive N-terminal glutamate residues to bind cobalt oxide (Co3 O4 ) along with an additionalAu- and Co3O4-specific peptides hybrid clone 760173-05-5 Autophagy peptide motif. This hybrid clone expressing each gold-binding peptide motif. This created a expressing consistingand a compact amount of Au created a nanowire consisting of3O4. Theamount nanowire both Au- of Co3 O4 -specific peptides nanoparticles combined with Co a tiny hybrid of Au nanoparticles combined with CoinitialThe hybrid nanowire was observed toapproximately 30 nanowire was observed to enhance 3 O4 . and reversible storage capacity by improve initial and reversible storage capacitynanowires when tested compared to pure Co3 O4 nanowires study tested at in comparison to pure Co3O4 by about 30 in the exact same present [85]. Within a later when [86], the the same present [85]. Inside a later study although the pIII protein was bound to FePO4 while the pIII protein pVIII protein was bound to FePO4 [86], the pVIII protein was modified using a peptide sequence was modified using a peptide sequence facilitating the interaction with single-walled carbon nanotubes facilitating the interaction with single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs). This brought collectively (SWCNTs). This brought collectively thenanowires with all the robustness nanowires nanotubes to make the added benefits of biologically ordered advantages of biologically ordered of carbon together with the robustness of carbon nanotubes to make high-power lithium-ion 4) [86]. high-power lithium-ion battery-like cathodes (Figure battery-like cathodes (Figure four) [86].Figure four. Genetically engineered M13 bacteriophage applied as a lithium-ion battery cathode. (A) The Figure 4. Genetically engineered M13 bacteriophage made use of as a lithium-ion battery cathode. (A) The gene VIII protein (pVIII), a major capsid protein in the virus, is modified to serve as a template for gene VIII protein (pVIII), a major capsid protein with the virus, is modified to serve as a template for amorphous anhydrous iron phosphate (a-FePO44)) growth. The gene III protein (pIII) is also engineered amorphous anhydrous iron phosphate (a-FePO development. The gene III protein (pIII) is also engineered to have a binding affinity for single-walled nanotubes (SWNTs). (B) The fabrication of genetically to possess a binding affinity for single-walled nanotubes (SWNTs). (B) The fabrication of genetically engineered high-power lithium-ion battery cathodes and aa photograph of your battery applied to powe.